The Constitution of the Independent State of Samoa
The fundamental law of the Independent State of Samoa defines the territory of Samoa, and the structure of government which is composed of the Executive, Legislative and Judiciary. It recognizes constitutional rights including:
- The right to life
- Right to personal liberty
- Freedom from inhumane treatment
- Freedom from forced labor
- Right to a fair trial
- Rights concerning criminal law
- Freedom of religion
- Rights concerning religious instruction
- Rights regarding freedom of speech, assembly, association, movement and residence
- Rights regarding property
- Freedom from discriminatory legislation
Any person may apply to the Supreme Court by appropriate proceedings to enforce the rights conferred. It likewise has a provision on land ownership in Samoa, where customary land cannot be alienated.