Clean Air Act of 1999, RA 8749 of 1999 (Philippines)

The Clean Air Act declares the principle, among others, that the State shall protect and advance the right of the people to a balanced and healthful ecology in accord with the rhythm and harmony of nature. Moreover, pursuant to a policy of balancing development and environmental protection, the State shall formulate a holistic national program of air pollution management that shall be implemented by the government through proper delegation and effective coordination of functions and activities. Moreover, the focus shall be primarily on pollution prevention rather than on control. It also recognizes and guarantees the right to breathe clean air, the right to utilize and enjoy all natural resources according to the principles of sustainable development, and the right to bring action in court or quasi-judicial bodies to enjoin all activities in violation of environmental laws and regulations, among others. The law establishes an Air Quality Management System, providing for air quality monitoring, air quality control action plan and air quality control techniques. It also established an Air Quality Management Fund. It also contains provisions on air pollution clearances, as well as fuels additives, substances and pollutants.